Volume 18, Issue 41 (9-2022)                   goljaam 2022, 18(41): 193-210 | Back to browse issues page

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moghbeli A, asadpour Z. Study of "Plus" kilim motifs of qaenat city. goljaam 2022; 18 (41) : 10
URL: http://goljaam.icsa.ir/article-1-858-en.html
1- Associate Professor, Department of Art, Payame Noor University
2- Expert of the General Department of Cultural Heritage, Tourism and Handicrafts of South Khorasan
Abstract:   (5 Views)

Woven fabrics produced by women in qaenat city in South Khorasan province are very valuable in terms of originality, quality, patterns and application. Meanwhile, the existence of a hand-woven fabric called Plus attracts the attention of anyone interested in this field. The designs of this underlayment are not a function of a predetermined plan and are in the mind of the plus weaver. The purpose of this article is to first introduce this valuable hand-woven and the beauties hidden in its designs, and to find answers to these questions: What are the hand-woven plus designs of qaenat city? What are the factors influencing the creation of hand-woven patterns in Qaenat city? This research, which was carried out by a descriptive-analytical method, extracted, recorded and categorized what was reflected from the mind of the weaver on the field of Plus by using the field method, photographing samples, interviewing artists and studying library documents.The results of the research show that the designs and patterns on the carpets of Qaynat city are classified into three categories: plant, animal and geometric. In the heart of the carpet (carpet) designs, which are mixed with life, the impact and importance of daily life, climate and nature can be seen. Studies show that the carpets had a kind of amulet-like function and were a place to record and record the visual symbol of the evil eye and ward off evil forces. The impact of migration, ethnic diversity and cultural interactions with neighboring regions including the provinces of Sistan and Baluchestan, Kerman and Khorasan Razavi is also clearly evident in the designs.
 
Article number: 10
Full-Text [PDF 4895 kb]   (6 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Research |
Received: 2022/11/12 | Accepted: 2025/08/29 | Published: 2025/08/29

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